TOWARDS A SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURE
Sustainability is a function of the building and of the community within which it is built.
The Community
* Should offer transportation choice (including walking.)
* Should have ordinary daily needs available within walking distance.
* Should have streets and public spaces which are convivial and secure.
* Should have housing suitable for diverse age, income, and family structure.
* Should have a suitable set of civic spaces.
* Should have facilities for the processing of storm water and waste.
* Should have common facilities to process and market agricultural produce.
The Building
Productive
* Dwellings should provide places for food production as appropriate to the transect zone.
* Dwellings should have adequate area dedicated to food processing and storage.
* Lots should provide places for tool storage, as appropriate to the transect zone.
* Buildings should catch and reuse rainwater for domestic use.
* Buildings should be prepared for the installation of electrical generators.
Contextual
* Buildings should provide frontages that engage the pedestrian passersby.
* Building function, configuration and disposition should support its transect zone.
* Building plans should be comfortable, functional and flexible.
* Buildings should incorporate the knowhow of their regional heritage.
* Sites should be designed integrally with the building, landscaping and its appurtenances.
* Landscape material should be appropriate to the region.
* Buildings should be designed to minimize site grading
Buildable
* Building materials should be durable and cost effective.
* Building materials should be easily repaired, rather than requiring replacement.
* Building materials should be detailed and assembled in a proven manner.
* Buildings materials should minimize energy through processing and transportation.
* Building materials that require greater processing should be recycled.
* Buildings should use recycled components and materials to the extent feasible.
* Buildings design should minimize construction waste, which should be recycled.
* Building should be detailed for readily readily available skill sets.
Flexible
* Dwellings should include a potential workplace somewhere on the site.
* Buildings should be designed to expand, including upwards and towards the frontage.
* Buildings may have ancillary structures.
* Buildings should be simple in massing and structure in order to be more easily adaptable.
* Dwellings should enable occupants to age in place.
Frugal
* Dwellings should be no larger than necessary to be livable.
* Building plans should maximize economic and functional efficiency.
* Buildings should respond to orientation while not undermining the pedestrian frontages.
* Buildings should provide adequate and convenient recycling facilities.
* Buildings should be designed to reduce energy consumption, primarily passively.
* Building insulation and appliances should be as efficient as feasible.
* Dwellings should include a sunny laundry-drying area shielded from street frontages.
* Buildings should provide plug-ins for electrical vehicles and include a bike garage.